Skip to main content
Museum of Freemasonry

Masonic Periodicals Online

  • Explore
  • Advanced Search
  • Home
  • Explore
  • The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine
  • June 25, 1864
  • Page 4
  • THE INTERIOR OF A GOTHIC MINSTER.
Current:

The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, June 25, 1864: Page 4

  • Back to The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, June 25, 1864
  • Print image
  • Articles/Ads
    Article CLASSICAL THEOLOGY.—LXXVII. ← Page 2 of 2
    Article THE INTERIOR OF A GOTHIC MINSTER. Page 1 of 3 →
Page 4

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Classical Theology.—Lxxvii.

were divided by two schools of philosophy , the Borsippeni and Orcheni ; but although these sects by their chiefs , or fathers , like other learned men , freely discoursed under diversities of opinion , they did not extend this privilege to their laities , or to

the discipline of their sons . In connection with the foregoing , two references may not be here out of place . In 1 Samuel , chap . ii . 22 , we find this , to us , singular passage : — " Now Eli was very old , and heard

all that his sons did to Israel , and how they lay with the women that assembled at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation . " The other is the well-known ancient and pathetic story of Pyramus and Thysbe . They were both equal in fortune , rank , youth , and beauty , ancl contiguous

inhabitants of the city of Babylon . From their very childhood they had been lovers day by day they played together ; their fondness for each other increased with their years and their surpassing lovelines and sweetness of disposition developed

and corroborated the perfection of love . In few words , to describe them , they represented the Paul and Virginia of their time . When marriageable , they supplicated their parents to consent at once to their being united . To their inconsolable

anguish , these supplications , owing to a quarrel between the two families , were refused and it is to be borne in mind that the Chaldean law prohibited children attempting to oppose their ptarenis in anything ' , and therefore they were quite at a loss to know what to do .

The Interior Of A Gothic Minster.

THE INTERIOR OF A GOTHIC MINSTER .

( Continued from pane 481 . ) The Aumbries , Lockers , or Cupboards . —There are two large aumbries on the north side of the altar-platform at Chester . Three , formerly behind the reredos , are preserved at Carlisle ; two of these of the fifteenth century , and one of earlier date ,

and carved . At Salisbury there are several good specimens , one retaining its original doors . At Durham there are double aumbries on either side of the altar platform , which held the ewer , books , cruets , chalices , patens , aud altar linen . All the keys were locked up by the sacristan at night , in

a master aumbry , until early in the morning . Usually the aumbry is provided ivith a slab . At Selby there are some good specimens of wainscot aumbries . The Shrine . —The continuous prolongation of churches eastward was productive of many changes in arrangement , but none were perhaps more noteworthy than the formation of the feretory behind

the high altar in the place of the bishop ' s throne , and usually provided with an altar of its own , erected against its western side , as at Bury St . Edmund ' s and Westminster . At St . Alban ' s , iu the thirteenth century , the length hitherto assigned to the sanctuary was

subdivided , the western portion being still dedicated to divine offices , and the space beyond to the shrine , which was supported on six pillars . At Winchester , St . Swithun's shrine ( so it would seem from the dismantled feretory ) was mounted upon a platform set against the stone screenthe

, superb arcade of which adorns the eastern processional path . The shrine was approached on either side by an ascent of steps , and the altar standing in the centre beneath it . At Canterbury the shrine of St Thomas consisted of a basement

of marble and stone , with a wooden superstructure planted with gold and embossed with jewels , which contained the iron chest wherein lay the primate ' s body . The stain of the metal screen still remains on the floor , and the crescent upon the vault , near Avhich are staples , which

probably sustained bouquets of lights at grand exhibitions of the relics . As an additional security in case of fire or popular disturbance , bandogs were employed . In front of the site of its western altar is a fragment of mosaic pavement resembling that of the platform of

Westminster . Over St . Anselm ' s chapel in the south aisle is the watching-chaniber , with a grated window , and containing an oven and fireplace used by the sub-sacristan for baking altar breads . At Lichfield the pilgrims were required to cross the Minster pool by the ferry-boatand

, then proceed through the south choir aisle to the feretory , where they offered . The St . Chad ' s pennies , like St . Richard's pence at Chichester , paid at Whitsuntide , were the same as the peutecostals paid to the mother church in other dioceses . When the portable shrine was carried

through the diocese to collect alms , all the bells were rung merrily in peal to greet its return . At York , on the north side of the high altar , was tlie watching- gallery of St . William ' s shrine , which was hung with pious offerings of coral , owches , rings , girdles , slippers , and gilded models of limbs . A . small oriel on the north side

commanded a view of the aisle , and opposite to it was a loop in the wall which looked into the chamber behind the altar . At Durham the shrine of Cuthbert consisted of a basement of stone , supported on nine pillars , but afterwards of alabaster and green marbles limned

with gold , on which rested a painted cover of wood , richly crested , which was drawn up , on St , Cuthbert ' s day and on great festivals , at matins , high mass , and vespers , by means of a rope , to which sweet-sounding bells were attached . The shrine was provided with seats for sick folks , and adorned with precious metals , jewellery , rich hangings , and sumptuous offerings ¦ at the west

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1864-06-25, Page 4” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 1 July 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_25061864/page/4/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
THE HIDDEN MYSTERIES OF NATURE AND SCIENCE.—PART IV. Article 1
Untitled Article 2
CLASSICAL THEOLOGY.—LXXVII. Article 3
THE INTERIOR OF A GOTHIC MINSTER. Article 4
ON SOME PECULIAR FEATURES IN THE ECCLESIASTICAL SCULPTURED DECORATIONS OP THE MIDDLE AGES. Article 6
ANTIQUITY OF THE THIRD DEGREE. Article 8
MASONIC NOTES AMD CtUERIES. Article 10
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 11
THE MASONIC MIRROR. Article 12
ROYAL BENEVOLENT INSTITUTION FOR AGED FREEMASONS AND THEIR WIDOWS. Article 12
METROPOLITAN. Article 12
PROVINCIAL. Article 13
ANCIENT AND ACCEPTED RITE. Article 15
Poetry. Article 17
Untitled Article 17
THE WEEK. Article 18
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
Page 1

Page 1

1 Article
Page 2

Page 2

3 Articles
Page 3

Page 3

1 Article
Page 4

Page 4

2 Articles
Page 5

Page 5

1 Article
Page 6

Page 6

3 Articles
Page 7

Page 7

1 Article
Page 8

Page 8

3 Articles
Page 9

Page 9

1 Article
Page 10

Page 10

2 Articles
Page 11

Page 11

2 Articles
Page 12

Page 12

3 Articles
Page 13

Page 13

3 Articles
Page 14

Page 14

1 Article
Page 15

Page 15

3 Articles
Page 16

Page 16

1 Article
Page 17

Page 17

4 Articles
Page 18

Page 18

1 Article
Page 19

Page 19

1 Article
Page 20

Page 20

3 Articles
Page 4

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Classical Theology.—Lxxvii.

were divided by two schools of philosophy , the Borsippeni and Orcheni ; but although these sects by their chiefs , or fathers , like other learned men , freely discoursed under diversities of opinion , they did not extend this privilege to their laities , or to

the discipline of their sons . In connection with the foregoing , two references may not be here out of place . In 1 Samuel , chap . ii . 22 , we find this , to us , singular passage : — " Now Eli was very old , and heard

all that his sons did to Israel , and how they lay with the women that assembled at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation . " The other is the well-known ancient and pathetic story of Pyramus and Thysbe . They were both equal in fortune , rank , youth , and beauty , ancl contiguous

inhabitants of the city of Babylon . From their very childhood they had been lovers day by day they played together ; their fondness for each other increased with their years and their surpassing lovelines and sweetness of disposition developed

and corroborated the perfection of love . In few words , to describe them , they represented the Paul and Virginia of their time . When marriageable , they supplicated their parents to consent at once to their being united . To their inconsolable

anguish , these supplications , owing to a quarrel between the two families , were refused and it is to be borne in mind that the Chaldean law prohibited children attempting to oppose their ptarenis in anything ' , and therefore they were quite at a loss to know what to do .

The Interior Of A Gothic Minster.

THE INTERIOR OF A GOTHIC MINSTER .

( Continued from pane 481 . ) The Aumbries , Lockers , or Cupboards . —There are two large aumbries on the north side of the altar-platform at Chester . Three , formerly behind the reredos , are preserved at Carlisle ; two of these of the fifteenth century , and one of earlier date ,

and carved . At Salisbury there are several good specimens , one retaining its original doors . At Durham there are double aumbries on either side of the altar platform , which held the ewer , books , cruets , chalices , patens , aud altar linen . All the keys were locked up by the sacristan at night , in

a master aumbry , until early in the morning . Usually the aumbry is provided ivith a slab . At Selby there are some good specimens of wainscot aumbries . The Shrine . —The continuous prolongation of churches eastward was productive of many changes in arrangement , but none were perhaps more noteworthy than the formation of the feretory behind

the high altar in the place of the bishop ' s throne , and usually provided with an altar of its own , erected against its western side , as at Bury St . Edmund ' s and Westminster . At St . Alban ' s , iu the thirteenth century , the length hitherto assigned to the sanctuary was

subdivided , the western portion being still dedicated to divine offices , and the space beyond to the shrine , which was supported on six pillars . At Winchester , St . Swithun's shrine ( so it would seem from the dismantled feretory ) was mounted upon a platform set against the stone screenthe

, superb arcade of which adorns the eastern processional path . The shrine was approached on either side by an ascent of steps , and the altar standing in the centre beneath it . At Canterbury the shrine of St Thomas consisted of a basement

of marble and stone , with a wooden superstructure planted with gold and embossed with jewels , which contained the iron chest wherein lay the primate ' s body . The stain of the metal screen still remains on the floor , and the crescent upon the vault , near Avhich are staples , which

probably sustained bouquets of lights at grand exhibitions of the relics . As an additional security in case of fire or popular disturbance , bandogs were employed . In front of the site of its western altar is a fragment of mosaic pavement resembling that of the platform of

Westminster . Over St . Anselm ' s chapel in the south aisle is the watching-chaniber , with a grated window , and containing an oven and fireplace used by the sub-sacristan for baking altar breads . At Lichfield the pilgrims were required to cross the Minster pool by the ferry-boatand

, then proceed through the south choir aisle to the feretory , where they offered . The St . Chad ' s pennies , like St . Richard's pence at Chichester , paid at Whitsuntide , were the same as the peutecostals paid to the mother church in other dioceses . When the portable shrine was carried

through the diocese to collect alms , all the bells were rung merrily in peal to greet its return . At York , on the north side of the high altar , was tlie watching- gallery of St . William ' s shrine , which was hung with pious offerings of coral , owches , rings , girdles , slippers , and gilded models of limbs . A . small oriel on the north side

commanded a view of the aisle , and opposite to it was a loop in the wall which looked into the chamber behind the altar . At Durham the shrine of Cuthbert consisted of a basement of stone , supported on nine pillars , but afterwards of alabaster and green marbles limned

with gold , on which rested a painted cover of wood , richly crested , which was drawn up , on St , Cuthbert ' s day and on great festivals , at matins , high mass , and vespers , by means of a rope , to which sweet-sounding bells were attached . The shrine was provided with seats for sick folks , and adorned with precious metals , jewellery , rich hangings , and sumptuous offerings ¦ at the west

  • Prev page
  • 1
  • 3
  • You're on page4
  • 5
  • 20
  • Next page
  • Accredited Museum Designated Outstanding Collection
  • LIBRARY AND MUSEUM CHARITABLE TRUST OF THE UNITED GRAND LODGE OF ENGLAND REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER 1058497 / ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © 2025

  • Accessibility statement

  • Designed, developed, and maintained by King's Digital Lab

We use cookies to track usage and preferences.

Privacy & cookie policy