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  • The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine
  • April 9, 1870
  • Page 6
  • HISTORY OF MASONIC IMITATIONS.
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, April 9, 1870: Page 6

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History Of Masonic Imitations.

Craft , and to give them a chance to exercise their fascination within the sacred walls of the Temple . At the same time they served to gratify the curiosity of the French women , and thus to strengthen the Order in general . The doctrines

they inculcated tend more particularly to remind the members of their especial duties in this world , and the words addressed by the Grand Priestess to the aspirant , clearly show the nature of the trials and of the instruction which awaits her in

the successive degrees into which she seeks to be initiated . She is warned against entering' from curiosity ) and is told that the object of the Order is to render human society perfect . She is to love justice and charity ; to be free from prejudice

and bigotry ; to hate artifice and falsehood , and by her virtue to gain the universal esteem of her brothers and sisters . The following is the oath administered : " In the presence of the Grand Architect of the Universe , I swear faithfully to

keep the secrets intrusted to me j if I betray them may I be for ever dishonoured and despised : and in order that I may have strength to keep my promise , may a spark of divine li ght illumine and protect my heart , and lead me in the paths of

virtue . " This promise was sealed by three kisses bestowed on the neophyte by the Grand Mistressthe kiss of peace on the forehead : the kiss of faith on the right cheek ; and the kiss of friendship on the left cheek . Iu Oliver ' s " Revelations of a

Square , " Bro . McGillevray mentions having been present when all of the five degrees were conferred in Paris . Their names were , 1 . Apprentice ; 2 . Compagnone ; o . Maitresse ; 4 . Parfait ; 5 . Elue . The jewel of the Order was a Golden Ladder with five rounds or staves . Our readers will find a

curious anecdote in the fifteenth chapter of the book referred to , which will afford an insi ght into the working of the degrees . We have by no means enumerated even a majority of the varieties of the rite of female

Freemasonry . Long before the Grand Orient adopted it , in 1730 , we Had parties of French Masons associated with ladies in lodges . They had even attracted so much attention , that in 1741 the Jesuits , ever fearful of the tendency of secret

societies which were not influenced by their authority , attempted hy public plays and miracle shows to turn them into ridicule . They succeeded however in producing an effect very different from that intended ; for they heightened the curiosity of the French ladies , and greatly multiplied the

History Of Masonic Imitations.

number of applicants . Bro . Macoy mentions that in 1747 a Mr . Blanchaine , Master of a lodge in Paris , founded an Order called the Order of "Woodcutters . " The ceremonies were chiefly borrowed from the Society of " Carbonari / ' or

Coal-burners , which had been recently established in Italy . This became a very popular society . The " Woodyard" was frequented by the mostdistinguished ladies ancl gentlemen of France , who thronged to hear the instructions of " Father-Master / ' and enjoy the social intercourse of their " Cousins . "

The Order of Fidelity , and of the Hatchet ; of of the Sacred Sisters , and of the Egyptian-Priestesses , were probably simple imitations of the others , having the same series of imitations and plans of work .

To pass , however , to secret societies formedmore especially for the purpose of benevolence andcharity . Among the earliest in France , is the-Ordre des Dames et des Chevaliers de la Perseverance , supposed to have been founded by the

Princess Potowski in 1769 ; which as a spur and incentive to good deeds , had a rule that the noble actions of its members should be inscribed in a-

Golden Book , preserved for the purpose . In Denmark arose the Society of the Chain ,, which founded and maintained the Asylum for the Blind in Copenhagen . The Order of the Companions of Penelope was

established early in this century , the ceremonies , and trials of which tended to impress on the sisters that work was the true palladium of women . The association which did most good , and had thelongest existence of all of them—for it was only

disolved in 1828 , after having exercised welltimed charity , fed the hungry , clothed the naked , and warmed the poor for eighteen years , was that , called , " L'Ordre des Dames Ecossais de I'Hospice du Mont Thahor . " This , in imitation of the Order

of the Illnminati , was divided into greater and . lesser mysteries . The instructions to each was to strive which should do the most good , and to shun all idleness and dissipation . All the objects of such associations , might ,

however , just as well be earned on without the aid of secret leagues , ceremonies , and signs . It may be , however , that that the idea of being banded together for a holy object , and of being bound by a solemn oath , gave an additional impulse to their charity , just as some Sons of Temperance believe that the mere fact of secret weekly meetings and

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1870-04-09, Page 6” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 12 July 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_09041870/page/6/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE HISTORY OF THE CRAFT.—No. 3. Article 1
THE HISTORY OF FREEMASONRY IN PORTUGAL, Article 4
HISTORY OF MASONIC IMITATIONS. Article 5
MASONIC ORDERS OF KNIGHTHOOD. Article 7
MASONIC JOTTINGS.—No. 14. Article 8
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 9
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 10
Masonic Dirge for the Third Degree. Article 11
Untitled Article 13
MASONIC MEMS. Article 13
Craft Masonry. Article 13
SCOTTISH CONSTITUTION. Article 16
ROYAL ARCH. Article 16
Obituary. Article 16
BISHOP CHASE. Article 16
BRO. JOHN WITTEN. Article 16
NOTES ON A VISIT TO SAIDA IN JULY, 1869. Article 17
A FEARFUL RITE AT ROME. Article 19
Poetry. Article 19
MYDDELTON HALL, ISLINGTON. Article 19
SCIENTIFIC MEETINGS FOR THE WEEK. Article 20
LIST OF LODGE, MEETINGS, &c., FOR WEEK ENDING 16TH APRIL, 1870. Article 20
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

History Of Masonic Imitations.

Craft , and to give them a chance to exercise their fascination within the sacred walls of the Temple . At the same time they served to gratify the curiosity of the French women , and thus to strengthen the Order in general . The doctrines

they inculcated tend more particularly to remind the members of their especial duties in this world , and the words addressed by the Grand Priestess to the aspirant , clearly show the nature of the trials and of the instruction which awaits her in

the successive degrees into which she seeks to be initiated . She is warned against entering' from curiosity ) and is told that the object of the Order is to render human society perfect . She is to love justice and charity ; to be free from prejudice

and bigotry ; to hate artifice and falsehood , and by her virtue to gain the universal esteem of her brothers and sisters . The following is the oath administered : " In the presence of the Grand Architect of the Universe , I swear faithfully to

keep the secrets intrusted to me j if I betray them may I be for ever dishonoured and despised : and in order that I may have strength to keep my promise , may a spark of divine li ght illumine and protect my heart , and lead me in the paths of

virtue . " This promise was sealed by three kisses bestowed on the neophyte by the Grand Mistressthe kiss of peace on the forehead : the kiss of faith on the right cheek ; and the kiss of friendship on the left cheek . Iu Oliver ' s " Revelations of a

Square , " Bro . McGillevray mentions having been present when all of the five degrees were conferred in Paris . Their names were , 1 . Apprentice ; 2 . Compagnone ; o . Maitresse ; 4 . Parfait ; 5 . Elue . The jewel of the Order was a Golden Ladder with five rounds or staves . Our readers will find a

curious anecdote in the fifteenth chapter of the book referred to , which will afford an insi ght into the working of the degrees . We have by no means enumerated even a majority of the varieties of the rite of female

Freemasonry . Long before the Grand Orient adopted it , in 1730 , we Had parties of French Masons associated with ladies in lodges . They had even attracted so much attention , that in 1741 the Jesuits , ever fearful of the tendency of secret

societies which were not influenced by their authority , attempted hy public plays and miracle shows to turn them into ridicule . They succeeded however in producing an effect very different from that intended ; for they heightened the curiosity of the French ladies , and greatly multiplied the

History Of Masonic Imitations.

number of applicants . Bro . Macoy mentions that in 1747 a Mr . Blanchaine , Master of a lodge in Paris , founded an Order called the Order of "Woodcutters . " The ceremonies were chiefly borrowed from the Society of " Carbonari / ' or

Coal-burners , which had been recently established in Italy . This became a very popular society . The " Woodyard" was frequented by the mostdistinguished ladies ancl gentlemen of France , who thronged to hear the instructions of " Father-Master / ' and enjoy the social intercourse of their " Cousins . "

The Order of Fidelity , and of the Hatchet ; of of the Sacred Sisters , and of the Egyptian-Priestesses , were probably simple imitations of the others , having the same series of imitations and plans of work .

To pass , however , to secret societies formedmore especially for the purpose of benevolence andcharity . Among the earliest in France , is the-Ordre des Dames et des Chevaliers de la Perseverance , supposed to have been founded by the

Princess Potowski in 1769 ; which as a spur and incentive to good deeds , had a rule that the noble actions of its members should be inscribed in a-

Golden Book , preserved for the purpose . In Denmark arose the Society of the Chain ,, which founded and maintained the Asylum for the Blind in Copenhagen . The Order of the Companions of Penelope was

established early in this century , the ceremonies , and trials of which tended to impress on the sisters that work was the true palladium of women . The association which did most good , and had thelongest existence of all of them—for it was only

disolved in 1828 , after having exercised welltimed charity , fed the hungry , clothed the naked , and warmed the poor for eighteen years , was that , called , " L'Ordre des Dames Ecossais de I'Hospice du Mont Thahor . " This , in imitation of the Order

of the Illnminati , was divided into greater and . lesser mysteries . The instructions to each was to strive which should do the most good , and to shun all idleness and dissipation . All the objects of such associations , might ,

however , just as well be earned on without the aid of secret leagues , ceremonies , and signs . It may be , however , that that the idea of being banded together for a holy object , and of being bound by a solemn oath , gave an additional impulse to their charity , just as some Sons of Temperance believe that the mere fact of secret weekly meetings and

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