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  • Sept. 2, 1871
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The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine, Sept. 2, 1871: Page 16

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    Article "PASSION PLAYS" AT OBER-AMMAGAN. ← Page 2 of 2
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

"Passion Plays" At Ober-Ammagan.

tbe reserved seats at the back alone having a wooden I roof . The stage itself is open , measuring from wing to Aving about thirty-five yards . At each iving is an entrance , through Avhich the chorus comes in from both sides . There are two entrances , made to represent streets , forming most effective entrances for large crowds . In the centre is the real Theatre , with curtain and

scenery complete , in Avhich the tableaux are represented , and the principal parts of the play acted . Tho piece consists of sixteen acts , each formed of ono or more tableaux from the Old Testament , supposed to refer in some cases somewhat remotely to what is acted ouf of tho New , Avhich . follows . Thus the last act , the Resurrection , is preceded by Jonas thrown on shore from the

Avhale's mouth , and another of tbe Israelites crossing the Eed Sea . The action of tbe play commences Avith Christ ' s entrance into Jerusalem seated on an ass , ending with the Ascension . Of the tableaux I will only mention the woT-chosen attitudes of tbo characters as in Adam aud Eve expelled from Paradise , and Cain , struck Avith remorse ; and to tbe one representing the Miracle

of Manna , in ivhicb not one square inch of the stage is unoccupied . Crowds of children , admirably managed , fill tho foreground , Avhile men and women complete the scene , Avith Moses in the centre . Although the curtain is raised for some time , whilst tho chorus , consisting of the leading man and six Avomen , and twelve women explain the subject , I could not detect a move in any of

the people ; and remember these are nob actors , under the command of a clever stage manager , but simply tho poor village people , acting with a devout sense of what they are doing . One of the brightest ornaments which England boasts in actresses was a not unmoved spectator of this ivondcrful representation , and agreed that , under the sternest sway of a loud-voiced manager , she had never seen such crowds so Avell grouped , or acting Avith

such stirring earnestness . The only two scenes to which I particularly wish to draAV your attention are tbe Eoad to the Cross and the Crucifixion . In tho former the chorus , still in their bright and singularly harmonising colours , retire slowly off at each wing . The stage represents a rocky road , Avith Jerusalem in the centre . On the left street aro some of the disciples , tbo Virgin Mary ,

& c ., lvaiting anxiously . Simon appears up stage centre , ancl comes slowly down . Prom the street on the left a large crowd enters , composed of Jewish rabble , tho High Priest , Levites , and , finally-, a guard of Eoman soldiers guarding Jesus and tho two thieves , each carrying his cross . Jesus is unable to boar the weight ofhis , and at a command from tho officer , Simon is seized , and

forted to boar tho cross . All this is enacted in the most natural and artistic manner possible . Tbo women surround Jesus , and lie wipes his face on one of their handkerchiefs . The procession slowly moves on , and exits up stage . Curtain . The chorus appear in black , and after the usual explanation , sing a doleful lament and retire . The curtain rises , discovering the two

thieves tied , their arms over the back of their crosses . Jesus is on His cross , divested of tho purple robe , but still with the crown of thorns , ou the ground . An order comes from the governor to affix tho inscription to his cross , which is done amid the laughter of the executioners and the indignation of tho Jews . The cross is then raised . How Mayer , the representative of Jesus ,

supports the fatigue of being attached to the cross for seventeen minutes I cannot explain . The nails when removed seem to pierce his hands , and there can be no support for bis feet . The story is accurately followed . The soldiers cast lots for his coat ; he promises the thief ou his right forgiveness ; vinegar is given him , and then , having uttered the four words , his head drops on his chest . A peal of thunder is heard , & c . The thieves ' bodies are broken , after the old manner of breaking a

"Passion Plays" At Ober-Ammagan.

man on the wheel , and a soldier thrusts his sword into Jesus , on which blood spurts out , and a stain is seen . Joseph and others bring a cloth , which is passed across the part of the body , over the back of the arms of the cross . Two men at the back then slowl y lower the body to a man on the ladder , and thus ib is conveyed to the Sepulchre . Anything more perfect than these two scenes ,

with their many well-executed details , it is impossible to imagine . Let me , in conclusion , just revert to the chief character in the piece , J . Mayer , who is by trade a baker , and , Avh . cn last year he had to join the army , received permission to wear his hair long . He acts the part Avith a dignity and a force perfectly marvellous . Every word

he says is as distinct as if ono was in a small covered theatre . His every action is full of grace , and particularly in tho trial scene his acting was magnificent . The other characters , though well acted , pale before this wondrous impersonation . I advise anyone who has the opportunity of going to Ober-Ammagan this year not to lose the chance , it may

be the last , of seeing this great sight ; how in a little Bavarian village a set of simple peasants represent scenes familiar from childhood to every spectator , in a way Avhich makes them forget for eight hours any sense of weariness . This applies to all . The simple country people in the front rows of tho seats were not a whit more moved than the Prince and Princess of AVales in

tho more comfortably covered ring . I only wish some of our actors and actresses could see Avhat real feeling and earnestness in their parts , rather than an intense and apparent wish to find out if any intimate friends compose the audience , could effect . —Baden-Baden correspondent of the " Era , "

Obituary.

Obituary .

BRO . LIEUT .-COLONEL ATKINS BOWYER . In a recent number ( August 5 th . ) we noticed the death of Bro . Lieut .-Colonel Atkins Bowyer , and promised a more lengthened account of his Alasonic career . But we may first state some particulars of his famil y and connections . He was a member of the younger branch of the family of Sir Geoege Bowyer , Hart ., of Radley , and his father , by his marriage with

the daughter and heiress of Sir Richard Atkins , 3 art ., succeeded to large family property at Clapham , of which parish , Colonel Bowyer was Lord of the Manor , and Patron of the valuable Rectory . He was educated at the Royal Military Co ) lege , Addiscombe , and afterwards pursued his studies at Trinity College , Cambridse , when he took the degrees of B . A . ancl M . A . He subsequently held a commission in the 14 th Light Dragoons , and was always considered a high authoritin all matters of military etiquette .

y In 1833 he married Isabella , eldest daughter of James Hodges Byles Esq ., and has issue , I-Ienrv Atkins Bowyer , late Captain 10 th Huxsnrs , Fitzwilliam A . Bowyer , of Clirists Clinrch College , Oxford , Rector of Chingford , Essex , and one daughter . On taking up his resilience at the Grange , " Steeple Aston , Oxoii , he was appointed Deputy Lieutenant of the County , and subsequently a . Magistrate . He became an incorporated member of the University of Oxford in 1 S 57 , at Brasenose College , where

his brother , the Rev . AA ' cntworth Bowyer , Rector of Clapham , ancl Past Grand Chaplain , was educated . He was elected Captain Commandant of the Oxford City Rifle A oluuteers on the first formation of the Carps , and was subsequently gazetted Lieut .-Colonel of the Oxford University Rifles . Colonel Bowycr ' s Masonic career commenced on the 16 th of July , IS'l-l , when he was initiated in the Lodge of Harmony , 255 , ( then 317 ) at Richmond , and was installed AV . M . of that Lodge in 1 S 50 .

“The Freemasons' Monthly Magazine: 1871-09-02, Page 16” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 5 June 2025, django:8000/periodicals/mmr/issues/mmr_02091871/page/16/.
  • List
  • Grid
Title Category Page
Untitled Article 1
THE CRYPTIC RITE. Article 1
THE UNIVERSALITY OF FREEMASONRY ! Article 1
THE MYSTIC BEAUTIES OF FREEMASONRY. Article 2
MASONIC JOTTINGS, No. 84. Article 3
ANTIQUITY OF THE CRAFT. Article 4
TIME. Article 7
MASONIC NOTES AND QUERIES. Article 8
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 10
THE SLOANE MS., 3,329., ART. 29. Article 10
THE INITIATION FEE. Article 11
MASONIC SAYINGS AND DOINGS ABROAD. Article 11
MASONIC MEMS. Article 12
Craft Masonry. Article 12
PROVINCIAL. Article 13
MARK MASONRY. Article 13
KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. Article 15
CRYPTIC MASONRY. Article 15
"PASSION PLAYS" AT OBER-AMMAGAN. Article 15
Obituary. Article 16
REVIEWS. Article 17
NOTES ON MUSIC AND THE DRAMA. Article 18
SUMMARY OF MASONIC LAW. Article 18
Poetry. Article 20
LIST OF LODGE MEETINGS &c., FOR WEEK ENDING SEPTEMBER 8TH, 1871. Article 20
METROPOLITAN LODGES AND CHAPTERS OF INSTRUCTION. Article 20
TO CORRESPONDENTS. Article 20
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

"Passion Plays" At Ober-Ammagan.

tbe reserved seats at the back alone having a wooden I roof . The stage itself is open , measuring from wing to Aving about thirty-five yards . At each iving is an entrance , through Avhich the chorus comes in from both sides . There are two entrances , made to represent streets , forming most effective entrances for large crowds . In the centre is the real Theatre , with curtain and

scenery complete , in Avhich the tableaux are represented , and the principal parts of the play acted . Tho piece consists of sixteen acts , each formed of ono or more tableaux from the Old Testament , supposed to refer in some cases somewhat remotely to what is acted ouf of tho New , Avhich . follows . Thus the last act , the Resurrection , is preceded by Jonas thrown on shore from the

Avhale's mouth , and another of tbe Israelites crossing the Eed Sea . The action of tbe play commences Avith Christ ' s entrance into Jerusalem seated on an ass , ending with the Ascension . Of the tableaux I will only mention the woT-chosen attitudes of tbo characters as in Adam aud Eve expelled from Paradise , and Cain , struck Avith remorse ; and to tbe one representing the Miracle

of Manna , in ivhicb not one square inch of the stage is unoccupied . Crowds of children , admirably managed , fill tho foreground , Avhile men and women complete the scene , Avith Moses in the centre . Although the curtain is raised for some time , whilst tho chorus , consisting of the leading man and six Avomen , and twelve women explain the subject , I could not detect a move in any of

the people ; and remember these are nob actors , under the command of a clever stage manager , but simply tho poor village people , acting with a devout sense of what they are doing . One of the brightest ornaments which England boasts in actresses was a not unmoved spectator of this ivondcrful representation , and agreed that , under the sternest sway of a loud-voiced manager , she had never seen such crowds so Avell grouped , or acting Avith

such stirring earnestness . The only two scenes to which I particularly wish to draAV your attention are tbe Eoad to the Cross and the Crucifixion . In tho former the chorus , still in their bright and singularly harmonising colours , retire slowly off at each wing . The stage represents a rocky road , Avith Jerusalem in the centre . On the left street aro some of the disciples , tbo Virgin Mary ,

& c ., lvaiting anxiously . Simon appears up stage centre , ancl comes slowly down . Prom the street on the left a large crowd enters , composed of Jewish rabble , tho High Priest , Levites , and , finally-, a guard of Eoman soldiers guarding Jesus and tho two thieves , each carrying his cross . Jesus is unable to boar the weight ofhis , and at a command from tho officer , Simon is seized , and

forted to boar tho cross . All this is enacted in the most natural and artistic manner possible . Tbo women surround Jesus , and lie wipes his face on one of their handkerchiefs . The procession slowly moves on , and exits up stage . Curtain . The chorus appear in black , and after the usual explanation , sing a doleful lament and retire . The curtain rises , discovering the two

thieves tied , their arms over the back of their crosses . Jesus is on His cross , divested of tho purple robe , but still with the crown of thorns , ou the ground . An order comes from the governor to affix tho inscription to his cross , which is done amid the laughter of the executioners and the indignation of tho Jews . The cross is then raised . How Mayer , the representative of Jesus ,

supports the fatigue of being attached to the cross for seventeen minutes I cannot explain . The nails when removed seem to pierce his hands , and there can be no support for bis feet . The story is accurately followed . The soldiers cast lots for his coat ; he promises the thief ou his right forgiveness ; vinegar is given him , and then , having uttered the four words , his head drops on his chest . A peal of thunder is heard , & c . The thieves ' bodies are broken , after the old manner of breaking a

"Passion Plays" At Ober-Ammagan.

man on the wheel , and a soldier thrusts his sword into Jesus , on which blood spurts out , and a stain is seen . Joseph and others bring a cloth , which is passed across the part of the body , over the back of the arms of the cross . Two men at the back then slowl y lower the body to a man on the ladder , and thus ib is conveyed to the Sepulchre . Anything more perfect than these two scenes ,

with their many well-executed details , it is impossible to imagine . Let me , in conclusion , just revert to the chief character in the piece , J . Mayer , who is by trade a baker , and , Avh . cn last year he had to join the army , received permission to wear his hair long . He acts the part Avith a dignity and a force perfectly marvellous . Every word

he says is as distinct as if ono was in a small covered theatre . His every action is full of grace , and particularly in tho trial scene his acting was magnificent . The other characters , though well acted , pale before this wondrous impersonation . I advise anyone who has the opportunity of going to Ober-Ammagan this year not to lose the chance , it may

be the last , of seeing this great sight ; how in a little Bavarian village a set of simple peasants represent scenes familiar from childhood to every spectator , in a way Avhich makes them forget for eight hours any sense of weariness . This applies to all . The simple country people in the front rows of tho seats were not a whit more moved than the Prince and Princess of AVales in

tho more comfortably covered ring . I only wish some of our actors and actresses could see Avhat real feeling and earnestness in their parts , rather than an intense and apparent wish to find out if any intimate friends compose the audience , could effect . —Baden-Baden correspondent of the " Era , "

Obituary.

Obituary .

BRO . LIEUT .-COLONEL ATKINS BOWYER . In a recent number ( August 5 th . ) we noticed the death of Bro . Lieut .-Colonel Atkins Bowyer , and promised a more lengthened account of his Alasonic career . But we may first state some particulars of his famil y and connections . He was a member of the younger branch of the family of Sir Geoege Bowyer , Hart ., of Radley , and his father , by his marriage with

the daughter and heiress of Sir Richard Atkins , 3 art ., succeeded to large family property at Clapham , of which parish , Colonel Bowyer was Lord of the Manor , and Patron of the valuable Rectory . He was educated at the Royal Military Co ) lege , Addiscombe , and afterwards pursued his studies at Trinity College , Cambridse , when he took the degrees of B . A . ancl M . A . He subsequently held a commission in the 14 th Light Dragoons , and was always considered a high authoritin all matters of military etiquette .

y In 1833 he married Isabella , eldest daughter of James Hodges Byles Esq ., and has issue , I-Ienrv Atkins Bowyer , late Captain 10 th Huxsnrs , Fitzwilliam A . Bowyer , of Clirists Clinrch College , Oxford , Rector of Chingford , Essex , and one daughter . On taking up his resilience at the Grange , " Steeple Aston , Oxoii , he was appointed Deputy Lieutenant of the County , and subsequently a . Magistrate . He became an incorporated member of the University of Oxford in 1 S 57 , at Brasenose College , where

his brother , the Rev . AA ' cntworth Bowyer , Rector of Clapham , ancl Past Grand Chaplain , was educated . He was elected Captain Commandant of the Oxford City Rifle A oluuteers on the first formation of the Carps , and was subsequently gazetted Lieut .-Colonel of the Oxford University Rifles . Colonel Bowycr ' s Masonic career commenced on the 16 th of July , IS'l-l , when he was initiated in the Lodge of Harmony , 255 , ( then 317 ) at Richmond , and was installed AV . M . of that Lodge in 1 S 50 .

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