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  • The Freemason's Chronicle
  • Aug. 2, 1879
  • Page 10
  • THE MODERN ORDER OF KNIGHTS TEMPLAR.
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The Freemason's Chronicle, Aug. 2, 1879: Page 10

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    Article SUPREME GRAND CHAPTER OF ROYAL ARCH MASONS OF ENGLAND. ← Page 2 of 2
    Article JAMAICA. Page 1 of 1
    Article THE MODERN ORDER OF KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. Page 1 of 2 →
Page 10

Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Supreme Grand Chapter Of Royal Arch Masons Of England.

A Memorial has also been received from tho St . Anno s Chapter , No . 970 , East Looe , —a Charter for Avhich was granted by Grand Chapter ou tho Gth November last , —praying thafc Comp . John Snoll Tucker may be appointed to fill the office of the 3 rd Principal J ., iu

lieu of Comp . William Fenwick resigned . It being shoAvn that Comp . Penwick had permanently left tho neighbourhood , and consequently could nofc act in the above capacity , tho Committee recommend that tho prayer of tho Memorial be granted . ( Signed ) JOHN CKEATO . V , G . Treas ., President .

Freemasons' Hall , London , W . C . 16 th July 1879 .

Jamaica.

JAMAICA .

Sussex Chapter , Kingston . —This Chapter has not assembled for somo years , but wo aro glad to be ablo to state tho Companions havo resumed Avork , and from the young and neAV blood it is hoped that prosperity -will IIOAV attend tho Chapter , Avhich it may be observed AVUS once flourishing aud prosperous . A Convocation Avas lately held , Avhen Companion Tait Avas elected Z ,, Comp . Dr . Allen

11 ., Comp . Mudon J . A dispensation being granted by the Most Excellent Grand Superintendent for Jamaica , Hon . Dr . It . Hamilton , to instal tho Z . and H ., a convocation was held at the rooms , on 2 Gth June , presided over by Most Ex . Comp . S . E . Piertoz P . Z ., M . E . Comps . J . W . Whitebourue P . D . G . S . H ., G . J . Poynado P . Z . J ., 11 . Langley P . Z . S . E ., C . H . Davis P . Z . S . N ., when M . E .

Comp . C . W . Tait Avas installed as Z ., M . E . Comp . Dr . J . Allen as H ., M . E . Comp . W . C . Mudon as J . ; after Avhich tho Z . installed tho folloAving Officers : —Comps . E . Melville S . E ., F . Carlon S . N ., J . Harris P . S ., Dr . Tompsett 1 st Assist ., II . Davis 2 nd Assist ., A . H . Jones Treasurer , Georgo Magnns Janitor . A letter , regretting his

non-attendance , from indisposition , Avas received from tho Grand Superintendent for Jamaica Hon . Dr . Hamilton . The following Principals Avere present and rendered assistance : —M . E . Comps . S . E . Piertoz P . Z ., J . W . Whitebourue P . Z . P . G . D . S ., G . J . Poynado P . Z . of Sussex , E . Brandon II . of Friendly , C . Davis P . Z . Royal , It . Langley P . Z . Phcenix .

Phcenix Lodge , Port Eoyal . —At the ordinary meeting , hold on 1 st July , Present—W . Bro . G . P . Myers W . M ., Bros . Dr . J . Tyndall S . W ., J . Hanna J . W . and other Officers . Tho following Past Blasters of the Lodge Avere present : —W . Bros . P . J . Lcnon , J . Do Pass , D . Earned , J . Alvanva , If . Earned aud L . C . Hollar . Two

candidates were passed , and tAvo raised . According to Bye-laAV an election took place , Avhen Bro . Dr . J . Tyndall , R . N ., AVUS elected Master . Bro . Anderson , R . N ., Treasurer , ! and Bro . Hanna IIOAV J . W as Tyler . Thero were over forty members present , and several visitors .

Wc regret to announce the death of Bro . EdAvnrd Bolton , which took place afc Port Royal , Jamaica , ou the-. Ith July , lie AVUS one of the founders of the Plucnix Lodge of that tOAvn , and AVUS elected an

honorary member . His remains Avere folloAved to their last resting place by tho members of tho l'luenix , and several brethren of . sister Lodges . Uro . Bolton has left a widow and several children in mourn his loss .

The R . W . Bro . W W . Bead ., M . P ., Provincial Grand Master for Hampshire arid the Isle of Wi ght , will preside at the annual meeting of the Grand Lodge of the Province ¦ on Monday , the 11 th inst-., at Ventnor , where the Lodge will be opened at 1 p . m ., at the LTndercliffe Assembly

Rooms , Albert Street . At tho conclusion of the bnsiness of the day , which is of the usnal character , a banquet will be served at the Literary Institute , High Street . Iu order to ensure ample accommodation lor all who attend

the Prov . G . Sec . requests that the names of those intending to take part in the banquet may be sent liim uot latet than the 7 th inst . We hope to give a report of the proccedincs in due course .

In onr report of the meeting of Prov . Grand Lodge of Mark Master Masons of Hampshire and the isle of Wi ^ ht , which appeared iu our last issue , we omitted to mention that Bro . G . C . Adaincs , of Phoenix Lodge , iS o . i \ was j > ppointed Prov . G . Standard Bearer .

ANONYHOI - MI . WI nc-K . vcK . —At the recent meeting of the Governors of the Chelsea Hospital for Women , the Earl of St . Germans ( the President ) received at the hands of tlie Rev . Canon Fleming ( one of the Board of Management ) an anonvmous donation of £ 1 , 000 towards

providing furniture for tlic DCAV 1 lospital . In the spirit of true charily it is given on the express condition "That no name is mentioned , " it being simply acknoAvIedged as " From a Friend per Rev . Canon Fleming . " We know not which to admire tlie more , —the munificence of the gift , or the manner of bestowment .

Signor Lomkirdi , of the firm of Lombard ! and Co ., photographic artists and publishers , of BJ and 11 Pall Mali East , has seen red the Egyptian Hall , Piccadilly , for the exhibition of his poikilographic paintings . M . Gustavo Do re iias Avritten somo very complirnentary roinarks as to the ability displayed in the production of these TUUI'tuiL'S .

The Modern Order Of Knights Templar.

THE MODERN ORDER OF KNIGHTS TEMPLAR .

From the Canadian Craftsman , uf July 1878 , with some Alterations and Additions .

By COL . MACLEOD MOORE , GREAT PRIOR OF CANADA .

rTIHE great interest evinced of late years by tho Masonic body of -L tho United States and Canada in the Order of Knights Templar induces me to enter into some particulars relative to its origin and modern practices , explicitly pointing out my own long-formed impressions , as also tho VIOAVS entertained by others , and to correct , if possible , errors , Avhich many Masonic Avriters have fallen into whilst explaining tho significance of its ceremonies , bufc who , evidently ,

ignorant of tho true history and character of tho Order , have , by misrepresentations , caused it to bo villiiicd by thoso unacquainted Avith its objects and origin . Tho Order holds the most conspicuous place in the History of tho Crusades , Avhero they fought in Palestine to vindicate and further tho Christian religion , and regain possession from tho Saracens of

the holy places of our Faith . Althongh from their original poverty called " Poor felloAv Soldiers of Jesus Christ , " they , iu course of time , amassed great Avealth , aud became possessed of extensive estates in Europe , having Preceptory Houses scattered all over Christendom , owing allegiance to but ono Supremo Head , aud becoming so powerful as to excite tho fears of tho Popes as an

ecclesiastical , and of kings as a military body . At length Philip , King of France , afc tho commencement of tho 14 th century , coveting their possessions , aud fearing their influence , persuaded the then Pope , Clement V ., to join with him in suppressing tho Order , and seizing their estates , most of Avhich Philip subsequently appropriated to his own use .

Tlie proceedings taken against the Templars for their suppression , are matters of history . The Order was annihilated , and everyAvhere deprived of their property , and tho members reduced to poverty . A great number were received into tho Order of St . John [ afterwards called Knights of Malta ] on tho samo footing as thoy stood in their OAVU Order—strong evidence that tho guilt of the Templars was not

substantiated . Tho greater part of them , hoAvever , wero dispersed over all parts of the world , driven here aud there , by persecution and distress , aud gradually , as tho members died off , or merged into other Orders , tho name of Templars fell into oblivion , or Avas only remembered with pity for their unmerited fate . Some of them aro supposed to havo found refuge amongst the ancient Society of Freemasons .

Tho Masonic tradition being , that a connection had existed before tho suppression , aud that Avhen the suppression had taken place , some of the persecuted Knights sought life , liberty , aud protection in tho silence and scorosy of Masonry , and therein propagated the Order , Avhich has beeu by the Freemasons preserved and handed down to tho present day . Such is the record of tbe rise and fall of this once

famous institution , and the popular legend and belief of its connection wi til Freemasonry . Much diversity of opinion has been expressed and many conflicting statements advanced in the discussions entered into , as to the origin of I he modern Order , whiuli originally formed no part of Freemasonry , but a : ; IIOAV constituted , is undoubtedly one of the Masonic degrees ,

fully recognised at tho Union of the English Craffc in 1813 , asa distinct body , governed by its OAVU laAvs and constitutions , attached to Craffc Lodges aud Royal Arch Chapters , having nothing mystical in its ceremonial , its members being strictly confined to Freemasons professing and practising the Christian religion . The necessity no longer existing for Avhich . the Templar Order was

originally founded , it UOAV confines itself to inculcate tho practices of Christianity , to aid and succour the distressed and destitute in tho land , and Avar against vice , infidelity and superstition , and raise the standard of moral rectitude . The precise date when , and by whom , it AA"as first introduced and adopted by tho English Craft , has not been clearly ascertained , there

being no trace , or a very faint one , of its connection Avith Freemasonry in England prior to the middle of the last century , about the period Avhcu " Laurence Dermott" re-organized the York Rite , working out , it is said , the English Royal Arch from a previous system , as tho completion of the original second part of the Master ' s degree . Ifc is not impossible thafc he may also havo introduced from France tho Templar

system Avhero it formed part of tho higher Masonic degrees , as practised in Europe , claiming to bo the successors of , and a continual ion of tho ancient Chivalry of the Crusades , but like many other matters connected with Freemasonry , this connection haa been asserted , taught , believed , nnd handed doAvn from ono generation to another , Avithout any very critical examination , for notwithstanding

tho strong arguments , aud circumstantial evidence employed , it has never been satisfactorily shown how the connection Avas brought about , and , unfortunately , there are no records to show or direct proof , that the present Modern or Masonic Templars are the lineal and actual descendants of tho early Chivalric body . Masonic authorities have therefore , now , generally arrived at the conclusion that modern

Tcrnplary is an adaptation of tho mcdiiuval Order , introduced into the Masonic Body after tho establishment of the present symbolic system , the object being to complete and cement the moral code of Freemasonry with the pure teachings of Christianity , exemplified by the doctrines of the early knightly fraternity of the Templars . It is well to recollect that up to the Union of tho Grand Lodges in

1 S 13 . English , or St . John s Masonry Avas virtually Christian , as not until that date did it avoAvedly become i . nivcrfal , tolerating the Christian chivalric degrees . Some Templars , no doubt , might havo learned the principles ou which Masonry as now existing AVUS founded , but ifc Avould seem more practical , that Freemasons on tho Continent of Europe , AVIIO Avished to in trod we some , novelty info ihe puro anil i-jimplc Craft system , re-

“The Freemason's Chronicle: 1879-08-02, Page 10” Masonic Periodicals Online, Library and Museum of Freemasonry, 5 Aug. 2025, django:8000/periodicals/fcn/issues/fcn_02081879/page/10/.
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Title Category Page
OUR SCHOLARS IN AFTER LIFE. Article 1
OLIVER CROMWELL AND THE FREEMASONS. Article 2
CORRESPONDENCE. Article 4
KNIGHTS AND NYMPHS OF THE ROSE Article 5
SUMMER BANQUET OF LODGES Nos. 1507 AND 1744. Article 6
CONSECRATION OF THE VICTORIA PARK LODGE, No. 1816. Article 6
THE KISS OF DEATH.* Article 6
Old Warrants. Article 7
DISAPPOINTED BRETHREN. Article 7
BIRTH. Article 7
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PROV. GRAND LODGE OF MARK MASTERS OF MIDDLESEX AND SURREY. Article 8
SUPREME GRAND CHAPTER OF ROYAL ARCH MASONS OF ENGLAND. Article 9
JAMAICA. Article 10
THE MODERN ORDER OF KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. Article 10
COMMITTEE MEETING OF THE GIRLS' SCHOOL. Article 11
DIARY FOR THE WEEK. Article 12
NOTICES OF MEETINGS. Article 12
MASONIC PORTRAITS. Article 14
MASONIC PORTRAITS. Article 14
THE THEATRES, &c. Article 14
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software.

Supreme Grand Chapter Of Royal Arch Masons Of England.

A Memorial has also been received from tho St . Anno s Chapter , No . 970 , East Looe , —a Charter for Avhich was granted by Grand Chapter ou tho Gth November last , —praying thafc Comp . John Snoll Tucker may be appointed to fill the office of the 3 rd Principal J ., iu

lieu of Comp . William Fenwick resigned . It being shoAvn that Comp . Penwick had permanently left tho neighbourhood , and consequently could nofc act in the above capacity , tho Committee recommend that tho prayer of tho Memorial be granted . ( Signed ) JOHN CKEATO . V , G . Treas ., President .

Freemasons' Hall , London , W . C . 16 th July 1879 .

Jamaica.

JAMAICA .

Sussex Chapter , Kingston . —This Chapter has not assembled for somo years , but wo aro glad to be ablo to state tho Companions havo resumed Avork , and from the young and neAV blood it is hoped that prosperity -will IIOAV attend tho Chapter , Avhich it may be observed AVUS once flourishing aud prosperous . A Convocation Avas lately held , Avhen Companion Tait Avas elected Z ,, Comp . Dr . Allen

11 ., Comp . Mudon J . A dispensation being granted by the Most Excellent Grand Superintendent for Jamaica , Hon . Dr . It . Hamilton , to instal tho Z . and H ., a convocation was held at the rooms , on 2 Gth June , presided over by Most Ex . Comp . S . E . Piertoz P . Z ., M . E . Comps . J . W . Whitebourue P . D . G . S . H ., G . J . Poynado P . Z . J ., 11 . Langley P . Z . S . E ., C . H . Davis P . Z . S . N ., when M . E .

Comp . C . W . Tait Avas installed as Z ., M . E . Comp . Dr . J . Allen as H ., M . E . Comp . W . C . Mudon as J . ; after Avhich tho Z . installed tho folloAving Officers : —Comps . E . Melville S . E ., F . Carlon S . N ., J . Harris P . S ., Dr . Tompsett 1 st Assist ., II . Davis 2 nd Assist ., A . H . Jones Treasurer , Georgo Magnns Janitor . A letter , regretting his

non-attendance , from indisposition , Avas received from tho Grand Superintendent for Jamaica Hon . Dr . Hamilton . The following Principals Avere present and rendered assistance : —M . E . Comps . S . E . Piertoz P . Z ., J . W . Whitebourue P . Z . P . G . D . S ., G . J . Poynado P . Z . of Sussex , E . Brandon II . of Friendly , C . Davis P . Z . Royal , It . Langley P . Z . Phcenix .

Phcenix Lodge , Port Eoyal . —At the ordinary meeting , hold on 1 st July , Present—W . Bro . G . P . Myers W . M ., Bros . Dr . J . Tyndall S . W ., J . Hanna J . W . and other Officers . Tho following Past Blasters of the Lodge Avere present : —W . Bros . P . J . Lcnon , J . Do Pass , D . Earned , J . Alvanva , If . Earned aud L . C . Hollar . Two

candidates were passed , and tAvo raised . According to Bye-laAV an election took place , Avhen Bro . Dr . J . Tyndall , R . N ., AVUS elected Master . Bro . Anderson , R . N ., Treasurer , ! and Bro . Hanna IIOAV J . W as Tyler . Thero were over forty members present , and several visitors .

Wc regret to announce the death of Bro . EdAvnrd Bolton , which took place afc Port Royal , Jamaica , ou the-. Ith July , lie AVUS one of the founders of the Plucnix Lodge of that tOAvn , and AVUS elected an

honorary member . His remains Avere folloAved to their last resting place by tho members of tho l'luenix , and several brethren of . sister Lodges . Uro . Bolton has left a widow and several children in mourn his loss .

The R . W . Bro . W W . Bead ., M . P ., Provincial Grand Master for Hampshire arid the Isle of Wi ght , will preside at the annual meeting of the Grand Lodge of the Province ¦ on Monday , the 11 th inst-., at Ventnor , where the Lodge will be opened at 1 p . m ., at the LTndercliffe Assembly

Rooms , Albert Street . At tho conclusion of the bnsiness of the day , which is of the usnal character , a banquet will be served at the Literary Institute , High Street . Iu order to ensure ample accommodation lor all who attend

the Prov . G . Sec . requests that the names of those intending to take part in the banquet may be sent liim uot latet than the 7 th inst . We hope to give a report of the proccedincs in due course .

In onr report of the meeting of Prov . Grand Lodge of Mark Master Masons of Hampshire and the isle of Wi ^ ht , which appeared iu our last issue , we omitted to mention that Bro . G . C . Adaincs , of Phoenix Lodge , iS o . i \ was j > ppointed Prov . G . Standard Bearer .

ANONYHOI - MI . WI nc-K . vcK . —At the recent meeting of the Governors of the Chelsea Hospital for Women , the Earl of St . Germans ( the President ) received at the hands of tlie Rev . Canon Fleming ( one of the Board of Management ) an anonvmous donation of £ 1 , 000 towards

providing furniture for tlic DCAV 1 lospital . In the spirit of true charily it is given on the express condition "That no name is mentioned , " it being simply acknoAvIedged as " From a Friend per Rev . Canon Fleming . " We know not which to admire tlie more , —the munificence of the gift , or the manner of bestowment .

Signor Lomkirdi , of the firm of Lombard ! and Co ., photographic artists and publishers , of BJ and 11 Pall Mali East , has seen red the Egyptian Hall , Piccadilly , for the exhibition of his poikilographic paintings . M . Gustavo Do re iias Avritten somo very complirnentary roinarks as to the ability displayed in the production of these TUUI'tuiL'S .

The Modern Order Of Knights Templar.

THE MODERN ORDER OF KNIGHTS TEMPLAR .

From the Canadian Craftsman , uf July 1878 , with some Alterations and Additions .

By COL . MACLEOD MOORE , GREAT PRIOR OF CANADA .

rTIHE great interest evinced of late years by tho Masonic body of -L tho United States and Canada in the Order of Knights Templar induces me to enter into some particulars relative to its origin and modern practices , explicitly pointing out my own long-formed impressions , as also tho VIOAVS entertained by others , and to correct , if possible , errors , Avhich many Masonic Avriters have fallen into whilst explaining tho significance of its ceremonies , bufc who , evidently ,

ignorant of tho true history and character of tho Order , have , by misrepresentations , caused it to bo villiiicd by thoso unacquainted Avith its objects and origin . Tho Order holds the most conspicuous place in the History of tho Crusades , Avhero they fought in Palestine to vindicate and further tho Christian religion , and regain possession from tho Saracens of

the holy places of our Faith . Althongh from their original poverty called " Poor felloAv Soldiers of Jesus Christ , " they , iu course of time , amassed great Avealth , aud became possessed of extensive estates in Europe , having Preceptory Houses scattered all over Christendom , owing allegiance to but ono Supremo Head , aud becoming so powerful as to excite tho fears of tho Popes as an

ecclesiastical , and of kings as a military body . At length Philip , King of France , afc tho commencement of tho 14 th century , coveting their possessions , aud fearing their influence , persuaded the then Pope , Clement V ., to join with him in suppressing tho Order , and seizing their estates , most of Avhich Philip subsequently appropriated to his own use .

Tlie proceedings taken against the Templars for their suppression , are matters of history . The Order was annihilated , and everyAvhere deprived of their property , and tho members reduced to poverty . A great number were received into tho Order of St . John [ afterwards called Knights of Malta ] on tho samo footing as thoy stood in their OAVU Order—strong evidence that tho guilt of the Templars was not

substantiated . Tho greater part of them , hoAvever , wero dispersed over all parts of the world , driven here aud there , by persecution and distress , aud gradually , as tho members died off , or merged into other Orders , tho name of Templars fell into oblivion , or Avas only remembered with pity for their unmerited fate . Some of them aro supposed to havo found refuge amongst the ancient Society of Freemasons .

Tho Masonic tradition being , that a connection had existed before tho suppression , aud that Avhen the suppression had taken place , some of the persecuted Knights sought life , liberty , aud protection in tho silence and scorosy of Masonry , and therein propagated the Order , Avhich has beeu by the Freemasons preserved and handed down to tho present day . Such is the record of tbe rise and fall of this once

famous institution , and the popular legend and belief of its connection wi til Freemasonry . Much diversity of opinion has been expressed and many conflicting statements advanced in the discussions entered into , as to the origin of I he modern Order , whiuli originally formed no part of Freemasonry , but a : ; IIOAV constituted , is undoubtedly one of the Masonic degrees ,

fully recognised at tho Union of the English Craffc in 1813 , asa distinct body , governed by its OAVU laAvs and constitutions , attached to Craffc Lodges aud Royal Arch Chapters , having nothing mystical in its ceremonial , its members being strictly confined to Freemasons professing and practising the Christian religion . The necessity no longer existing for Avhich . the Templar Order was

originally founded , it UOAV confines itself to inculcate tho practices of Christianity , to aid and succour the distressed and destitute in tho land , and Avar against vice , infidelity and superstition , and raise the standard of moral rectitude . The precise date when , and by whom , it AA"as first introduced and adopted by tho English Craft , has not been clearly ascertained , there

being no trace , or a very faint one , of its connection Avith Freemasonry in England prior to the middle of the last century , about the period Avhcu " Laurence Dermott" re-organized the York Rite , working out , it is said , the English Royal Arch from a previous system , as tho completion of the original second part of the Master ' s degree . Ifc is not impossible thafc he may also havo introduced from France tho Templar

system Avhero it formed part of tho higher Masonic degrees , as practised in Europe , claiming to bo the successors of , and a continual ion of tho ancient Chivalry of the Crusades , but like many other matters connected with Freemasonry , this connection haa been asserted , taught , believed , nnd handed doAvn from ono generation to another , Avithout any very critical examination , for notwithstanding

tho strong arguments , aud circumstantial evidence employed , it has never been satisfactorily shown how the connection Avas brought about , and , unfortunately , there are no records to show or direct proof , that the present Modern or Masonic Templars are the lineal and actual descendants of tho early Chivalric body . Masonic authorities have therefore , now , generally arrived at the conclusion that modern

Tcrnplary is an adaptation of tho mcdiiuval Order , introduced into the Masonic Body after tho establishment of the present symbolic system , the object being to complete and cement the moral code of Freemasonry with the pure teachings of Christianity , exemplified by the doctrines of the early knightly fraternity of the Templars . It is well to recollect that up to the Union of tho Grand Lodges in

1 S 13 . English , or St . John s Masonry Avas virtually Christian , as not until that date did it avoAvedly become i . nivcrfal , tolerating the Christian chivalric degrees . Some Templars , no doubt , might havo learned the principles ou which Masonry as now existing AVUS founded , but ifc Avould seem more practical , that Freemasons on tho Continent of Europe , AVIIO Avished to in trod we some , novelty info ihe puro anil i-jimplc Craft system , re-

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